Research Report

Author

研究部 (Research Team)
輝立証券

Phone: (852)22776555  
Email Enquiry For Research Report and Business enquiry

Bank Of China HK (2388.HK) - Unique RMB business concept in industry

Tuesday, July 19, 2011 Views11906
Bank Of China HK(2388)
Recommendation on  19 July 2011
Recommendation BUY
Price on Recommendation Date $22.550
Target Price $28.750

Summary

In 2010, BOC Hong Kong continued to increase earnings per share to $ 1.53, profit attributable to shareholders to $ 16.196 billion, increased 16.27% yoy. The net interest margin continued to decline, but the group's net interest income still rose by 4.5% to HK $ 18.734 billion, the RMB business contribute positively to the interest income.

The general trend of internationalization of the RMB, as the RMB clearing bank in Hong Kong we expect the Bank of China will continue to be benefited from the central government's policies and the development of a RMB offshore center in Hong Kong, BOC Hong Kong will be the biggest beneficiaries in this trend. Therefore, we maintain a "buy" rating and 12-month target price of $ 28.75.

2010 Performance Highlight

Net interest income increased during the year. Even the market interest rates remain low, and the net interest margin narrowed 20 basis points to 1.49%, the net interest income still rose by 4.5 percent to 18.734 billion HK dollars. The rising renminbi deposits,bring a dilutive effect to net interest margin, but on the whole, net interest income of RMB business to contribute positively.

The growth of loan remain strong, the amount of clients` loan increased by 19.1% total loans reached 613.219 billion, in particular, loans for using outside Hong Kong rose 29.4%. Due to the main result of the domestic macro-control in China . According to the National Bureau of Statistics announced in June, the national consumer price level rose by 6.4% (since July 2008 three-year high).

In order to avoid overheating of the economy, the People's Bank continued to increasing deposit reserve ratio and interest rates in an attempt to control inflation, but also to make domestic enterprises and SME companies to financing difficulties, even make money-strand breaks.

While there is interest rate differential between Hong Kong, Mainland enterprises is attracted to Hong Kong for financing.

We expect the central government will continue the austerity measures,and demand of the corporate loans will continue to rise. BOC will be benefited from that.

BOC Hong Kong's cost to income ratio continued to decline from the 46.6% in 2009 dropped significantly to 34.52% in 2010, mainly due to the Lehman Brothers-related products` spending of 3.278 billion decreased significantly to 89 million in 2010. But the core expense rose by 7.13%, mainly reflecting rising staff costs, which make the core cost to income ratio increased slightly by 0.5%.

We believe that increase follow the overall spending increase in the labor market, while the increasing in costs associated with the bank is still under acceptable level.

RMB business

BOC Hong Kong launched a series of Renminbi-related financial products, such as underwriting the issuance of RMB bonds in Hong Kong. BOC Hong Kong is one of the largest “dim sum debt” issuers in the capital market, as the sixth largest issuer, occupied the market share about 5.1%.

Continued increasing in renminbi deposits conducive to the Bank's “dim sum” debt issuance business (RMB debt issuing in HK), under the domestic macro-control in China, those entreprises suffered from tight liquidity, thus this provide a foundation for “dim sum debt”development, which also benefit to the Bank's business

BOC Hong Kong as Hong Kong's RMB clearing bank, also provide RMB cash clearing services to two Taiwanese banks, BOC play an important role in the economic and trading between China Taiwan and Hong Kong, position abundantly clear.

In addition, BOC got the right to invest in mainland's bonds. As the RMB clearing bank in Hong Kong in past, other banks deposit RMB to BOC, for 0.629% interest, then the BOC deposited that fund into the Shenzhen People's Bank of China for 0.72% interest, for earning modest interest rate spread.

However, since the BOC obtained China authorities to invest in the mainland RMB bond market, situation changed . Depending on the risk, the genera annual return of bond has 2-3%, even 7-8% for corporate bonds, with a adequate risk management, Bank of China can earn a stable income.

We expect the renminbi deposits in Hong Kong will continue to rise, with billions of RMB, BOC Hong Kong can benefit from such interest rate spread.

Dividends and profit forecasts

BOC Hong Kong earned HK $ 1.53 per share in 2010, an increase 13% yoy and HK $ 0.972 per share's dividend. We expect the Bank's dividend payout ratio will remain at 60%, based on RMB business will be continued to improve, we expected the earnings and dividends per share were HK $ 1.75 and HK $ 1.05 respectively in 2011.

Valuation

We believe that BOC's RMB business is a unique concept among the industry, we expect the bank's corporate finance and RMB-related business remained strong growth in 2010. Therefore, the expected dividend and earnings per share of HK $ 1.05 HK $ 1.75 respectively. Target price 28.75 and give a "buy" rating, which forecast price to earning ratio is16.42 times.

Risk

1. China's economic hard landing

2. Demand for RMB offshore loans continued to decline

Peers Comparison

The expected price to earnings ratio of BOC Hong Kong is 13 times which is below the average of industry. Although the loan to deposit ratio and interest margin was lower in the industry, as the RMB clearing bank in Hong Kong, , we expect spreads and loan to deposit ratio will be improved because of the economy situation and the valuation will be catch up with peers .

Financial Data

Click Here for PDF format...

This report is produced and is being distributed in Hong Kong by Phillip Securities Group with the Securities and Futures Commission (“SFC”) licence under Phillip Securities (HK) LTD and/ or Phillip Commodities (HK) LTD (“Phillip”). Information contained herein is based on sources that Phillip believed to be accurate. Phillip does not bear responsibility for any loss occasioned by reliance placed upon the contents hereof. The information is for informative purposes only and is not intended to or create/induce the creation of any binding legal relations. The information provided do not constitute investment advice, solicitation, purchase or sell any investment product(s). Investments are subject to investment risks including possible loss of the principal amount invested. You should refer to your Financial Advisor for investment advice based on your investment experience, financial situation, any of your particular needs and risk preference. For details of different product's risks, please visit the Risk Disclosures Statement on http://www.phillip.com.hk. Phillip (or employees) may have positions/ interests in relevant investment products. Phillip (or one of its affiliates) may from time to time provide services for, or solicit services or other business from, any company mentioned in this report. The above information is owned by Phillip and protected by copyright and intellectual property Laws. It may not be reproduced, distributed or published for any purpose without prior written consent from Phillip.
Top of Page
Contact Us
Please contact your account executive or call us now.
Research Department
Tel : (852) 2277 6846
Fax : (852) 2277 6565
Email : businessenquiry@phillip.com.hk

Enquiry & Support
Branches
The Complaint Procedures
About Us
Phillip Securities Group
Join Us
Phillip Network
Phillip Post
Phillip Channel
Latest Promotion
E-Check
Login
Investor Notes
Free Subscribe
Contact Us