Louis Wong Commentary

Author

黃瑋傑先生(Louis Wong)
輝立証券董事

見證過去三十多年香港股市每一個牛市和熊市,可謂實戰經驗豐富。現為香港多份財經報章雜誌專欄作家,並為電視台及電台擔任客席主持。個人著作有〈炒得精叻〉、〈投資先知〉及〈股市是平的〉,並獲『中金在線』選為『2010年最受歡迎的港股分析師』。
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美伊和談破裂 恆指續補上升裂口

Monday, April 13, 2026 Views278

上周港股只有三個交易日,隨著美國伊朗暫時停火,令港股在長假後復市第一日即錄得奇蹟行情,大升776點或3.1%,創下自去年2月21日以來最大單日指數升幅,不過市場冷靜過來後,意識到美伊雙方在很多領域上未達共識,對美伊停戰結果未宜過分樂觀,恆指上周五雖一度突破26000點,高見26,073點,但未能站穩26000點以上,收報25893點,相對前周上升777點或3%,是連續第二周上漲,並創下去年10月以來最大單周升幅。國指和科指按周分別上升2.4%和3.9%。全周成交額約8,637億港元,日均成交額有所放大。

 

滬深股市上周迎來強勢反彈,上證指數曾重越4000點整數關口,上周五收報3,986點,按周上升 2.74%深成指和創業板指周升幅分別高達 7.2%和9.5%,反映市場風險偏好明顯回升,投資者從防守型板塊轉向更具進攻性的成長板塊。

 

中國公布3月生產者物價指數(PPI)自2022年9月以來首次轉正,按年上升0.5%,高於2月的-0.9%,也略高於預期的0.4%,主要受去年低基數效應與全球能源價格飆升推動。由於全球油氣價格尚未完全傳導至整體通脹,預計PPI的改善趨勢在未來幾個月仍將持續。不過,值得注意的是,3月中國工業生產者出廠者價格同比上漲0.5%,而工業生產者購進價格同比卻上漲0.8%,高於出廠價格,反映出上游成本回升的速度快於終端產品,工業企業的利潤空間受到壓縮,毛利率下降。另一方面,消費者物價指數(CPI)通脹則有所放緩,3月CPI按年上升1.0%,低於2月的1.3%,也略低於市場預期的1.1%,主要受春節後食品與核心價格走軟影響,抵消了能源價格上漲的壓力。通脹數據表現參差,但整體未對A股反彈趨勢構成阻礙。

 

為推動消費,國家發改委表示,近日與財政部及時向地方下達今年第二批625億元人民幣超長期特別國債資金,支持地方繼續平穩有序實施消費品以舊換新政策。今年以來,全國消費品以舊換新銷售額超過4,332億元人民幣,惠及超過6,093萬人次,帶動首兩個月社會消費品零售總額按年增長2.8%,比上年12月份加快1.9個百分點。

 

美股上周在美伊達成短期停火協議的樂觀預期推動下,加上原油價格大幅調整,三大指數創下自前一年度11月以來最強勁的單周漲幅。標普500指數和納指按周分前上升3.6%和4.7%,道指亦升約3%。

 

經濟數據方面,美國去年第四季GDP第二次修正值為按季0.5%,較早前首次修正值0.7%再度下修。美國2月個人收入按月跌0.1%,低於預期升0.3%;個人支出按月升0.5%,略低於預期0.6%。美國2月PCE物價指數按年升2.8%,與1月份相同,符合市場預期,按月則升0.4%,符預期,前值為0.3%;期內核心PCE物價指數按年升3%,同樣符預期,前值3.1,按月升0.4%,符預期。3月CPI按年升幅由2月2.4%升至3.3%,略低於市場預期,按月升幅走高0.6個百分點至0.9%,符預期;核心CPI按年升2.6%,低於市場預期2.7%;按月升0.2%。另外,截至4月4日止當周,首領失業救濟人數為21.9萬人,高於市場預期的21萬人,前值由20.2萬人修正至20.3萬人。

 

4月12日,在伊斯蘭堡舉行的美伊和談宣告破裂,這將威脅到原本為期兩週的脆弱停火協議(原定於4月22日到期)。由於上周的反彈建立在「停火」的預期之上,談判破裂可能引發本周港股面臨顯著回調壓力,恆指或將繼續回補上周一的上升裂口,該上升裂口濶414點,介於25254點和25668點之間,暫時僅補回15點(上周四最低見到25653點),估計回近20天移動平均線(25383點)將見到支持。

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